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The Great Gatsby2 articles The Great Gatsby, a novel by F. Scott Fitsgerald, is about the American Dream, and the destruction of the indi...
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Enron - Ethical Dilemma Essay - 1129 Words
Ethical decision making: A dilemma Ethical issues have greatly transformed in our lives since the great Enron, Xerox and other huge corporations proposed big profits showing earnings of billions of dollars and yet in reality facing bankruptcy. These corporations faced great trouble with the federals and state for manipulating financial statements. But not only corporations can be blamed on this, accounting firms were involved in this as much as the corporations were. With the business stand point, ethics comprises of principles and standards that guide behavior. Investors, traders, customers, and legal system determine whether a specific action is ethical or unethical. Ethical issue is a vast subject, but we will look at the nicheâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This accounting system considers current market value for assets and liabilities rather than its book value. The market value for Enronââ¬â¢s stock, assets and liabilities were small but the management showed higher market v alue and huge profits, raising market share value and deceiving their investors, shareholders and other entities that had investments in Enron. Enron executives were highly qualified from business schools holding degrees from schools like Harvard and Stanford and with decades of experiences under their belt. But that didnââ¬â¢t stop them from making unethical decisions. They involved everybody surrounding them from energy traders to accounting firms. The public accounting firm ââ¬Å"Arthur Andersonâ⬠who was performing audits and producing audited financial statements was also involved in the series of fraud by signing off on Enronââ¬â¢s unreliable financial statements and taking million dollars a week from Enron. The law firm Vincent and Akins roughly made one million dollars a week as well by guaranteeing the business operations and frauds as being ethical for Enron. They knew what they were doing but money had blind folded them. The profits showed in the audited finan cial statements were deceiving which led stock holders and others investors attract to invest more in the company. Executives made Special-purpose entities [subsidiary entities to Enron] toShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Dilemma Of Enron Essay1404 Words à |à 6 PagesEnron was formed in 1985 following the merger of Houston Natural Gas Co. and InterNorth Co. The Chairman Kenneth Lay, CEO Jeffrey Skilling, and CFO Andrew Fastow were the backbone of Enron during its growth period. These executives exercised their power and expertise to unethically ââ¬Å"increaseâ⬠Enronââ¬â¢s profits by hiding the companyââ¬â¢s debt. The ethical dilemma that Kenneth Lay and Jeffrey Skilling faced was whether to let their stakeholders know how poorly the company was doing, or to hide the debtRead MoreManagerial Ethics: Enron Case Study1392 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction The book The Smartest Guys in the Room describes the Enron fraud case. Enron, the Houston-based energy trading company committed systematic fraud over the course of several years before finally being subject to investigation. Ultimately, the company was shut down and the principals were prosecuted. There is, in essence, no real ethical dilemma in the Enron case. A true ethical dilemma would have a dilemma component, whereas Enron was outright criminal behavior from the outset. NeverthelessRead MoreEnrons Business Ethics Failure1485 Words à |à 6 PagesContent 1. Overview ............................................................................................3 2. 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My ethics are the norms that I follow which allow me to carry out all of my decisions and the way I live my life. We are not born with ethical principles; they are thrown together over time by our elders and those that influence us. Over time, these principles makeRead MoreThe Ethics Of Enron Scandal1017 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Dilemma Often an ethical dilemma does not appear abruptly but can rather be the proverbial slow boiling of a frog as they say. Enron was an economic powerhouse in the early to late 90ââ¬â¢s. Its financial success was due to a great understanding of the opportunities available in the energy market due to deregulation across the country. The company was founded on sound financial principles which turned to illegal recklessness over time. Key personnel succumbed to unethical pressures which built upRead MoreA Discussion On Ethics And Law Essay1635 Words à |à 7 Pages Enron, a Discussion on Ethics and Law Leadershipââ¬â¢s Role in Ethical Dilemma As documented in a promotional video for Enron, Kenneth Lay states: ââ¬Å"Enron is a company that deals with everyone with absolute integrity. We play by all the rules. . . We want people to leave a transaction with Enron thinking they have been dealt with in the highest possible way, as far as integrity and truthfulness and really doing our business right.â⬠(Enron Vision and Values, 1998, 3:32) Whereas this message was intendedRead MoreCultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper1129 Words à |à 5 Pagespersonal values and ethics may clash with those of their employer. As an example, as an individual, a persons ethical guidelines might require honesty, integrity and respect. If that individual works for a company that does not necessarily operate under those same tenets, the employee may well face an ethical dilemma. This paper looks into how personal values, organizational values and ethical values come into play in the decision-making process. Personal Values Ones personal values are acquiredRead MoreLack of Ethical Behavior in the Cases of Bernie Madoff and Enron676 Words à |à 3 Pages Ethical behavior is behavior that a person considers to be appropriate. A personââ¬â¢s moral principals are shaped from birth, and developed overtime throughout the personââ¬â¢s life. There are many factors that can influence what a person believes whats is right, or what is wrong. Some factors are a personââ¬â¢s family, religious beliefs, culture, and experiences. In business it is of great importance for an employee to understand how to act ethically to prevent a company from being sued
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